Two Paths to Plasticity: Rethinking How the Brain Adapts

Link: ScienceDaily – Two distinct types of brain plasticity revealed

What the Study Did: Scientists from the Picower Institute at MIT examined spontaneous versus stimulus-driven brain activity in mice. They identified separate mechanisms—homeostatic and Hebbian plasticity—for regulating brain circuits.

Summary: One system stabilizes brain activity; the other adapts to experience. Their interaction may underlie learning and recovery from injury.

Why It Matters: Treatments may one day selectively target each system based on the type of cognitive disruption.

Patient Takeaway: Your brain uses different pathways to maintain balance and adapt to challenges—both are important to track in neuropsych evaluations

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